8/6/2023 0 Comments Nativa reggae![]() “I was improvising from the rocksteady feel,” Fams explains, “with a little tempo from the rocksteady and slowing it down from the ska - so the rhythm is in between the lines.”Īs for what became known as the “dub style,” the echo-drenched, almost psychedelic mode of mixing invented by Perry and fellow producer King Tubby, it wouldn’t emerge until 1972 - but Clint Eastwood is notable for Perry’s reverberating vocal intro and a stripped-down melodic arrangement driven entirely by the bass, much as later dub mixes would be. The “new concept” that had attracted Perry’s attention was essentially the earliest example of a true reggae bass style - a melodic line that was locked into the downbeat. It was the first dub release not only in Jamaica but globally.” ![]() The first thing we actually did together was the drum-and-bass track called Clint Eastwood, and that’s where dub was born. “He was turning into a record producer, leaving from the old stable of Coxsone Dodd at Studio One. “Lee Perry get a hold of me by hearing of my new concept of bass playing,” Family Man says proudly. With a sinewy, infectious bass line that seemed to leap out of the mix, the song attracted the attention of an up-and-coming producer named Lee “Scratch” Perry. Fams’ very first recording as a session bassist was for one of Bunny “Striker” Lee’s groups, the Uniques, on a song called Watch This Sound – a cover of Buffalo Springfield’s For What It’s Worth, which had been a hit the year before in 1967. It wasn’t long before other groups and producers came calling. When Family Man finally got his hands on a Hofner 500/1 “Beatle” bass, he and his brother formed their first band, the Hippy Boys, with singer Max Romeo. When I rest my bass on the floor, I get that bass effect- boom, boom, boom, you know? That’s where I begin to create a new concept of time and melody.” They didn’t know it then, but the Barrett brothers were on their way to becoming one of the premier rhythm sections in reggae history. “We begin to practice drum and bass,” Family Man remembers, “what we call dub. Like so many others with a creative urge, but without the materials to express it, the two brothers relied on their ingenuity: Family Man fashioned a makeshift upright bass out of a length of 2-by-4, a cut piece of plywood, and a curtain rod (with an old wooden ashtray for the bridge), while Carly built a drum kit out of different-size paint tins. ![]() Musical instruments weren’t cheap or easy to come by in the hardscrabble streets of Kingston. This interview originally appeared in the October 2007 edition of Bass Player. So in our early years, my younger brother Carlton took onto himself the drums, and I took on the bass and decided I’m gonna construct it much better the other way. “And when I decide to listen deep into the music - to all the different sections and instruments playing - I realized that the bass is the backbone, and the drum is the heartbeat of the music. I compose a melodic line and see myself like I’m singing baritone. When I’m playing the bass, it’s like I’m singing. to Jamaican radio, “but I never practiced to be a professional when it came to my vocals. “I loved singing,” he says, citing the classic soul of James Brown, Stevie Wonder, and Curtis Mayfield that drifted over from the U.S. Even so, for Family Man (a nickname he chose for himself as a youngster to signify his intent to “keep everyone in the band together”), the bass was not necessarily his first point of entry into becoming a musician. ![]() That destiny has its roots in Jamaica’s ska and rocksteady era-a time, in the mid 1960s, when the Supersonics’ Jackie Jackson, the Skatalites’ Lloyd Brevett, and the Heptones’ Leroy Sibbles were among the island’s bass rulers.
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![]() For instance, to show all the lines of my /etc/passwd file that don't contain the string fred, I'd issue this command: You can reverse the meaning of a Linux grep search with the -v option. This grep search example matches the string "score", whether it is uppercase (SCORE), lowercase (score), or any mix of the two (Score, SCore, etc.). To perform a case-insensitive search with the grep command, just add the -i option, like this: txt, like this:Ĭase-insensitive file searching with the Unix grep command The '*' wildcard matches all files in the current directory, and the grep output from this command will show both (a) the matching filename and (b) all lines in all files that contain the string 'joe'.Īs a quick note, instead of searching all file with the "*" wildcard, you can also use grep to search all files in the current directory that end in the file extension. Our next grep command example searches for all occurrences of the text string joe within all files of the current directory: ![]() ![]() In a simple example like this, the quotes around the string fred aren't necessary, but they are needed if you're searching for a string that contains spaces, and will also be needed when you get into using regular expressions (search patterns). It will find and display all of the lines in this file that contain the text string fred, including lines that contain usernames like "fred", and also other strings like "alfred": This first grep command example searches for all occurrences of the text string 'fred' within the /etc/passwd file. The rest of this document describes many of these examples. That's the short version of the grep examples. Zgrep 'GET /blog' access_log.gz | more # same thing, case-insensitive Zgrep 'GET /blog' access_log.gz # all lines containing 'GET /blog' Zgrep foo myfile.gz # all lines containing the pattern 'foo' Grep -ril 'null' /home/al/sarah /var/www # search multiple dirsĮgrep -ril 'aja|alvin'. # similar to the previous find command does a recursive search name "*.java,v" -exec grep -li "prevayl" \ # print all filenames of files under current dir containing 'foo', case-insensitive Multiple search strings, multiple filename patterns Locate -i calendar | grep Users | egrep -vi 'twiki|gif|shtml|drupal-7|java|PNG' # oh yeah Ls -al | grep '^d' # list all dirs in the current dirĮgrep 'apple|banana|orange' * # search for multiple patterns, all files in current dirĮgrep -i 'apple|banana|orange' * # same thing, case-insensitiveĮgrep 'score|nation|liberty|equal' gettysburg-address.txt # all lines matching multiple patterns Ps auxwww | grep -i java # all processes containing 'java', ignoring case Ps auxwww | grep httpd # all processes containing 'httpd' Grep -vi fred /etc/passwd # same thing, case-insensitive Grep -v fred /etc/passwd # find any line *not* containing 'fred' Grep -B5 -A5 "the living" gettysburg-address.txt # five lines before and ten lines after Grep -A10 "the living" gettysburg-address.txt # show all matches, and ten lines after each match Grep -B5 "the living" gettysburg-address.txt # show all matches, and five lines before each match Grep -n we gettysburg-address.txt # show line numbers as well as the matching lines Grep -il StartInterval *.plist # same thing, case-insensitive Grep -l StartInterval *.plist # show all filenames containing the string 'StartInterval' Grep '' * # find all lines in all files in the current dir with three numbers in a row Grep 'oo' * # find Foo or Goo in all files in the current dir Grep '^fred' /etc/passwd # find 'fred', but only at the start of a line Grep -i joe users.txt # find joe, Joe, JOe, JOE, etc. ![]() Grep null *.scala # search multiple files Grep fred /etc/passwd # quotes usually not when you don't use regex patterns Grep 'fred' /etc/passwd # search for lines containing 'fred' in /etc/passwd (If the Table of Contents over there on the right side is still in the way, click or tap the ‘hide’ link in its title to hide it): Abridged grep command examplesįirst up, if you don’t like reading a bunch of text and just want to see a collection of grep commands, this section is for you. I think it’s easiest to learn how to use the grep command by showing examples, so let’s dive right in. The name grep means "general regular expression parser", but you can think of the grep command as a “search” command for Unix and Linux systems: It’s used to search for text strings and regular expressions within one or more files. Linux grep FAQ: Can you share some Linux/Unix grep command examples? |
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